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Carpal expander for hands — what is it for, how to choose and use, benefit and harm
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To quickly warm up your hands or pump them up without serious training, you don’t have to go to the gym. At your service is a mini hand trainer. But before you decide to buy a carpal expander, read about its varieties, the possibilities that it gives for muscles, and contraindications.
The most familiar version of a hand trainer is a rubber ring. Today, however, several more interesting modifications have been invented. With it, you can adjust the grip strength and work out the muscles deeper. That’s what a carpal expander is for. Its main advantage is maximum compactness and the ability to fit even in a handbag. You can train your hands literally anywhere — at home, on the way to work, in transport or on a walk.
When you use a hand expander, the load is distributed to the muscles of the hands, forearms and shoulders. Many trainers advise using convenient equipment not only to strengthen muscles, but also to warm up the arms and shoulder area before difficult exercises. To build muscle, you need to train regularly with a high-rigidity machine. The optimal frequency of classes is every day for 10 minutes.
Universal equipment is popular among professional athletes, ordinary fitness enthusiasts, and ordinary housewives who buy food on their own. It is very difficult to achieve serious results without developed muscles of the hands and forearms when doing strength training. The benefits of the carpal expander are explained as follows. When loading large muscle groups (chest and back), it is important to concentrate not on holding the projectile, but on the target muscles. The «iron» grip allows you to dose efforts to build a beautiful body. Those who neglect this type of training have to “puff” on it longer and more actively. And this is not the only positive thing.
The advantage of the carpal expander is its size — train at home, at work, in transport
Useful attribute constructs are so different that they cannot always be accurately compared with each other. One person can compress a certain type of machine, while another will not be able to. This is affected by different levels of coverage strength. Therefore, manufacturers have developed various types of carpal expanders:
The classic and traditional version can be found in any sporting goods store. The rubber carpal expander has a different level of rigidity and is quite functional. It looks aesthetically pleasing and is suitable for training at home and at work. The disadvantage of this type is that there is no way to adjust the stiffness. If your muscles get used to the load, you will have to buy a new trainer made of harder rubber.
The design of such a simulator is assembled from two handles, between which springs are stretched. Unlike rings, a spring carpal expander can provide different physical loads for the hands. To do this, it is enough to change the position of the handles to increase or decrease the rigidity.
A small carpal expander resembles an ordinary tennis ball
A small hand expander resembles an ordinary tennis ball. Rigidity is adjusted using dimensions, but you do not need to compress the device, there is a gyroscope inside it. The principle of working with the simulator is very simple — with the help of a rope, a round carpal expander starts to spin quickly, and you need to hold it in your hand. Some gyro trainers are equipped with an electronic counter so you can keep track of the number of revolutions.
It is considered the most modern and functional version of a hand trainer of this class. With it, you can adjust the tension, and this quality turns into a significant bonus. The carpal expander allows you to gradually increase the load on the muscles and improve your athletic performance. An adjustable trainer is more expensive than other types, but its quality and functionality are much better.
In this case, the decisive moment will not be so much the type of equipment as your level of training. A beginner should not take the option with increased rigidity. It is important for both men and women to feel free to try the hand expander in the store and observe how they feel.
The price for each carpal expander varies and differs little from offers in Moscow and the regions. From 200 rubles for a ring to 1300 rubles and more for spring, gyroscopic and adjustable. To make it easier for you to navigate, we will clarify which equipment is better to choose depending on physical capabilities.
We want to warn those who do not know how to give the muscles a gradual load and want to achieve everything at once. There will be no benefit if you start with a hard attribute, but in general, you can quickly get tired and even hurt your hands. When buying, you should read the instructions, how many kg will be the load that the carpal expander will give with resistance. You need to look at the range from 5 to 25 kg, not higher. You can always switch to a more rigid inventory.
For the golden mean, the best carpal expander is one that you can squeeze about 50 times with force. If you don’t succeed, you should look at less rigid options. And if you did it without much difficulty, then slightly increase the resistance. You can always buy a couple of training tools so that you can move to the next step at any suitable moment.
Spring carpal expander is suitable for sports enthusiasts with training experience
If the level of training has approached this bar, it will not be difficult for you to choose a new simulator. You can go to the Sportmaster store, which provides an opportunity to choose a carpal expander for different tastes and wallets. From simple products, you can move on to more complex ones with the ability to adjust the resistance. But even if you have a huge training experience behind you, it’s still better to try a new thing so as not to overestimate your strengths or, conversely, not to buy equipment that is too weak.
Despite all the seeming simplicity of a small attribute, it is important to know the main rules for training with it. So, we have figured out which carpal expander is better to choose, let’s go directly to the lesson. Many mistakenly think that if one brush is actually working, warming up is not so necessary. But the inventory is no different from the others and requires a warm-up before loading. Perform elementary circular movements with your hands and clench your fists for at least three minutes. What else to remember:
According to functional training specialist Kim Becknel Williams, in order for the load to be distributed correctly, a training program in which the carpal expander is involved must be thought out. For productive classes, just a few exercises are enough to help you remember the main principles of working with the simulator.
Perform exercises with a carpal expander correctly so as not to harm the joints
Even such a mobile and powerful simulator has its drawbacks. You can use it exactly as long as you do not understand that it has become too weak for you. Reviews of big sports fans say that they have to change carpal expanders quite often. Moreover, spring models creak and sometimes break, especially if they are made of poor quality or inaccurately applied.
Also, not everyone likes the contact of a rubber projectile with the skin. Sometimes a hand expander can lead to blisters if the load is uneven or the friction is too strong. Even if a good carpal expander from the brands Torneo, Ketler, Grip and others has appeared in your arsenal, it can cause harm if a number of conditions are not met.
There are also contraindications for exercises with a manual expander:
In order for the result of training with a carpal expander to be extremely positive, it is advisable to consult a doctor and a fitness trainer.
Photo: Getty images; Shutterstock
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